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00:00:00","BUSINESS_REVIEW":"2001年12月28日,格林美由创始人许开华教授基于绿色生态制造(G—GreenE—EcoM—Manufacture)的绿色理想在深圳设立,先后于深圳证券交易所(股票代码:002340)和瑞士证券交易所上市,总股本51.02亿股,净资产216.46亿元,员工总数10,000余人。公司在全球率先提出“资源有限、循环无限”的绿色产业理念,以开采城市矿山的商业模式来“消除污染、再造资源”,遏制全球温室效应,推进减碳与碳中和,践行绿色发展理念,被中国政府授予国家绿色工厂、国家循环经济教育示范基地、国家城市矿产示范基地、全国中小学环境教育社会实践基地等国家级荣誉,斩获2018年达沃斯“全球循环经济跨国公司奖”与2020年保尔森可持续发展绿色创新奖,被作为全球废物再生成功案例载入世界知名《Nature》杂志,被联合国列为有机物(VOCs)污染减排示范企业,进入世界循环经济领袖级企业平台,成为全球开采城市矿山的先行者、中国循环经济领军企业与全球新能源产业链核心供应商。(一)主要业务简介二十多年来,公司聚焦发展全球关键金属回收与提取、动力锂电池回收、新能源材料核心制造,攻克关键技术,循环再造行业核心产品,供应全球行业主流市场,铸造全球废物循环再利用的优质品牌,成为全球关键金属回收与提取、动力锂电池回收的领导者以及世界新能源全生命价值链的重要推动者。在关键金属回收与提取领域,公司构建了“废弃金属资源回收—原生化高纯原料与材料—再制造终端产品”的循环再生产业链,实现镍、钴、锂、钨、铜、锰、钪、锗、金、银、铂等20余种关键金属资源的高质量循环再造,建成全球最大的镍、钴、钨、锗关键金属资源回收利用产业基地,年循环再生的钴资源超过中国原钴开采量的5倍,年循环再生的镍资源占中国原镍开采量的20%,年循环再生的钨资源占中国原钨开采量的10%,年循环再生锗资源占中国原锗开采量的18%(参股公司完成),精准应对全球关键金属资源竞争,让关键金属资源循环主流供应国民经济,极大地保障中国关键金属的安全供应。循环再生的超细钨粉、超细钴粉、镍钴资源主力供应Apple、Sandvik、SAMSUNGSDI、中国五矿、厦钨等全球供应链,以循环模式稳定全球供应链对关键金属的需要。在动力锂电池回收领域,公司率先在2016年提出构建新能源全生命周期价值链的理念,打造了“电池回收—原料再制造—材料再制造—电池再装配”的新能源全生命周期价值链,与全球1,100余家车企和电池厂建立合作关系,与BYD、CATL、EVE、丰田汽车、广汽、中联重科形成镍钴锂的定向循环合作关系,有效促进全球电池护照的实施。公司开发了退役锂动力电池柔性拆解、剩余能量再制造、定向提锂、镍钴锰共萃、低价值组分经济化回收、材料原位再制造等系列关键技术和全新设备,解决了退役动力锂电池剩余能量再制造、镍钴锂高效回收、低价值元素磷铁石墨全回收与氟等污染物绿色治理的全部技术难题,锂回收率\u003e96.5%,镍钴回收率\u003e99.5%,石墨回收率\u003e95%,磷、铁的回收率≥95%,公司的动力锂电池综合回收技术位居世界领先水平。公司在中国建成的6个动力锂电池回收工厂覆盖珠三角、长三角、京津冀、华中区域,动力锂电池回收技术支撑广汽集团建设电池回收厂,并在韩国、印尼设立动力锂电池回收合资工厂,成就全球退役动力锂电池回收的中国名片,服务全球动力锂电池回收与新能源绿色发展,为全球动力锂电池回收提供中国解决方案,消纳处理中国10%的退役锂电池。在新能源材料核心制造领域,公司通过回收利用各种镍钴资源与低品位红土镍钴矿,构建了“镍钴废料与资源—硫酸镍钴晶体—电积镍钴金属—前驱体材料—三元正极材料”的镍钴资源新能源全产业链,公司循环生产的动力电池用三元前驱体、三元正极材料与3C数码电池用四氧化三钴材料、再生碳酸锂等新能源材料主力供应CATL、BYD、ATL等中国新能源领军企业,同时进入SAMSUNGSDI、SKOn、LGC、ECOPRO等国际新能源锂电池头部产业链,成为全球动力新能源与3C新能源产业链的主流供应商。公司于2017年11月代表中国新能源企业率先到印尼投资发展低品位红土镍矿的湿法冶金(HPAL)业务,联合全球产业合作伙伴以自主回收技术主导建成15万金吨/年镍钴中间品(MHP)产能(其中控股产能为9万金吨镍/年,参股产能为6万金吨镍/年),位居世界MHP一级镍产能领域前三,成为全球红土镍矿资源由传统不锈钢火法冶炼模式向新能源绿色低碳冶炼模式转型的重要推动者。公司与韩国、印尼合作伙伴正在共同建设的印尼国际绿色工业园区(IGIP),将成为印尼首个致力于实现零碳排放的绿色镍资源与循环经济产业园,成为承载着以零碳科技推动印尼工业绿色转型的绿色示范标杆,成为以中国解决方案推动世界绿色转型的示范园区。未来,格林美将深耕关键金属回收与提取、动力锂电池回收、新能源材料核心制造三大业务,不断扩大镍、钴、钨、锂、锗、钪、钼、钽、铌等关键金属回收规模,发展动力锂电池的全球化回收,抢占固态锂电核心正极材料商业化高地,推动全球关键矿产的可持续供应与电池护照实施,为全球新能源发展和二氧化碳减排做出核心贡献,创建世界一流绿色产业集团,为全球投资者创造绿色价值与良好回报。(二)报告期经营成果1、关键金属回收与提取、新能源材料核心制造业务产销结构调整,高比能正极材料与动力锂电池回收业务放量增长,经受住了国内外行业竞争及国际形势的严峻考验,经营底盘稳固向好2026年上半年,公司海外园区镍资源项目经受美伊战争导致硫磺大幅涨价、重大地质灾害导致尾矿坝滑坡事故等历史性挑战,公司实现营业收入179.87亿元,同比增长2.43%;实现归属于上市公司股东的净利润10.76亿元,同比增长34.68%,实现业绩稳定与增长。公司关键金属回收与提取业务实现营业收入71.61亿元,同比增长33.78%,占总销售规模的39.81%;动力锂电池回收业务实现营业收入9.42亿元,同比增长8.70%,占总销售规模的5.24%;新能源材料核心制造业务实现营业收入88.19亿元,同比减少13.77%,占总销售规模的49.03%。2026年下半年,公司将实现高纯钪(4N-6N)、超细镍粉、纳米钨粉的产业化,并新建钼、钽、铌等稀缺关键金属回收产能,快速攻克Al芯片配套MLCC纳米镍粉产业化关键技术,通过快速扩大关键金属回收的品种与提升镍、钨、钪等关键金属循环产品质量,促进公司关键金属回收业务历史性扩量提质增效。(1)海外镍资源项目遭遇地质灾害滑坡与美伊战争叠加影响,产量下滑,对当期业绩产生一定影响2026年2月,公司海外镍资源项目(MHP)临时渣库堆放区因暴雨导致山体滑坡事故,海外项目一度减产,叠加年度停产检修及硫磺供应紧张因素,2026年上半年,海外镍项目镍产出27,790吨(含参股产能),为计划量的40%,同比下降37%;自产钴金属2,601吨,仅为计划量的40%,同比下降29%。同时,受美伊战争影响,关键原料硫磺每吨上涨650美元以上,造成冶炼成本增加近5,800美元/吨镍,对海外镍项目的当期效益产生一定影响。尽管如此,公司管理层攻坚克难,以斗争的精神应对各种挑战和不利因素,维持了核心产品全球市场份额的核心地位,整体经营状态在全球行业激烈竞争中保持较好水平,公司经受住并闯过了上半年全球市场的严峻考验。2026年4月起,公司海外镍资源项目产能逐步恢复。截至2026年7月,公司MHP单日镍产量已超过370吨,下半年镍计划产出65,000吨,环比增长134%,同时,随着美伊战争缓和,硫磺价格进入下降通道,促进镍资源效益修复,公司努力促进各项业务协同发展。(2)关键金属回收与动力锂电池回收进入放量增长通道,立起新的增长极2026年上半年,公司回收钨资源循环再制造钨产品出货量达到3,165吨,销售额同比增长162.37%。2026年二季度,面对钨价格阶段性波动,公司根据终端客户需求阶段性调整相关业务生产经营节奏,有效对冲市场价格波动带来的经营不确定性,实现利润最大化。2026年上半年,动力锂电池回收拆解量30,995吨,同比增长39%,动力锂电池回收业务持续盈利,再生利用占比大幅提升,回收提取的锂、镍、钴等核心新能源金属,供应公司新能源材料核心制造环节,强化“回收拆解—再生提纯—材料制造”闭环循环产业链,产业链协同效率与资源周转效率持续提升,夯实公司核心原料的自主供应韧性,充分彰显循环业务的广阔成长空间。(3)新能源材料核心制造业务价值回归,高比能正极材料顺势增量2026年上半年,公司管控行业恶性竞争,对三元前驱体实施控量销售,并实施镍计价不打折制度,有序推动三元前驱体业务价值回归,前驱体计价体系中的金属价格折扣系数已全面消除,非理性低价竞争得到有效遏制,为公司盈利能力改善筑牢外部基础。同时,公司海外高端产能加速通过认证,行业竞争生态持续优化。其中,三元前驱体材料出货量超6万吨,高镍产品及高电压产品占总出货量的90%以上。公司海外高端前驱体产能已顺利通过多家海外核心客户的产线认证,与优美科、ECOPRO、当升科技等全球行业头部企业建立海外战略供应关系,海外前驱体产能规模化出货在即,将有效配置中国正极材料出海与全球正极材料行业需要,奠定公司未来前驱体全球销售大幅增量的预期。2026年上半年,高比能三元正极材料产能释放,出货14,680吨,较去年同期增长18%,销售收入较去年同期增长42%。依托超高镍、高电压系列产品的高性能优势与定制化开发能力,公司在新兴市场(无人机、机器人等)的渗透率持续攀升,客户结构与盈利能力同步优化,进一步夯实了公司三元正极材料业务的韧性与长期成长动能。2、创新再突破,打开增量新市场,服务国家竞争力2026年上半年,公司持续践行“超级人才+超级设备+超级创新=超级技术”的创新公式,实施创新设施倍增与创新人才倍增计划。在创新设施方面,全面升级“研究—中试—产线创新”的新兴工程技术研究体系,夯实全球行业第一层级的创新设施。投资新建固态锂电材料研究室—中试线、系统升级超比能材料研究设施、新建关键金属研究中心、全面升级产线创新设施;在创新人才方面,与全球领军人才战略合作,批量引进博士后高层次人才。2026年上半年,在关键金属回收与提取、动力锂电池回收、新能源材料核心制造等技术领域发力,公司集中攻克制约行业发展的共性关键技术难题,取得了一批具有世界影响力的创新成果。2026年上半年,公司与全球固态锂电顶尖专家、加拿大两院院士孙学良教授团队签署了《关于共建固态电池正极材料联合实验室暨固态锂电正极材料产业化关键技术联合攻关的合作协议》,聚焦固态电池全链条关键技术原始创新与产业化落地,快速攻克固态电池用正极材料、电极界面改性、固态模具电池组装及固态电池循环再生等关键技术瓶颈,构建从基础研究、中试开发到量产落地的全链条创新架构,建立全球一流固态电池正极材料—固态电池界面改性—固态电池循环再生的全产业链关键技术,服务国家固态锂电全球竞争力,啃下固态锂电关键材料关键技术硬骨头,抢占全球固态锂电产业化新赛道潮头,打开格林美未来新能源业务增量通道。(1)关键金属回收与提取创新成就1:突破铼、钨、钼、钽、铪、铌定向分离提纯核心技术,创新火法湿法联合全组分回收体系,实现低品位废料稀贵金属回收率超90%、产品纯度≥99.5%。创新成就2:已完成超细/纳米碳化钨工艺开发,配套300吨/年设备产能,目前处于客户送样验证阶段,优先面向PCB微钻、精密切削工具客户开展试样与性能评价,同步持续优化工艺稳定性、批次一致性与制造成本,已完成吨级出货。创新成就3:突破多盐体系及络合掩蔽电积耦合提纯关键技术,简化多级除杂流程,精准掩蔽杂质离子实现高选择性电沉积,稳定制备6N及以上高纯铜产品。创新成果4:聚焦HPAL尾渣铁赋存复杂、杂质剥离难及传统分选受限等难题,创新集成“气基热工调控—物相定向重构—梯级分离”技术体系。攻克复杂铁矿物向高活性金属铁转化的瓶颈,成功制得高品位海绵铁(TFe\u003e90%),为冶炼固废铁素资源的高值化与低碳化利用提供了核心支撑。创新成果5:聚焦HPAL工艺固废中锰、镁资源回收率低、产品附加值不高的行业共性问题,创新集成碳化法与还原浸出工艺,制得硫酸锰纯度\u003e98.6%,氧化镁纯度\u003e99%,为冶炼废弃物全组分资源化利用提供了关键技术支撑。(2)动力锂电池回收创新成就1:针对CTP/CTB等结构电池包,开发退役电池包底胶自适应铣削装备与极柱精铣、激光切割工作站,产线自动化率提升20%,实现环保解胶剂迭代升级,解胶时间缩短60%以上,建成千吨级解胶剂生产中试线。创新成就2:成功搭建部署了动力电池数据处理平台,实现测试数据自动解析、特征提取与容量预测,基于任意电压区间开展剩余容量估计,时间缩短60%,精度达97%以上,支撑退役电池快速分选,成本降低30%以上。创新成就3:突破废旧铁锂电池锂、磷、铁同步浸出提取与杂质梯级净化核心技术,锂的回收率\u003e96.5%,磷、铁的回收率≥95%,成本降低超30%,量产多品类高纯锂盐,工艺水平国际领先。(3)新能源材料核心制造创新成就1:超高镍前驱体攻克“微观晶粒定向排布—孔隙率精准调控”核心技术,第二代高比能9系正极产品实现每月百吨级稳定出货;新一代高比能9系NCM和NCA产品中试定型,0.2C放电容量突破230mAh/g,解决超高容量体系倍率性能与循环寿命难以兼顾的行业痛点,可适配无人机、全极耳大圆柱及半固态电池等多场景规模化应用。创新成就2:针对固态电池界面难题,聚焦于超高镍和富锂锰基前驱体和正极本征结构调控,攻克固态电池用正极材料及电极界面改性等关键技术瓶颈,实现超致密超高镍前驱体百吨级下线,为固态电池产业化提供核心材料支撑。创新成就3:持续升级中镍高电压前驱体技术,攻坚4.48V及以上超高电压平台,通过前驱体晶格精细重构显著提升晶格氧的稳定性,多款新产品进入吨级认证阶段;升级款新品6系单晶正极通过主流客户认证,兼具高安全性能与高温循环稳定性;4.45V高电压产品规模化量产。创新成就4:钠电聚阴离子前驱体产业化进程提速,2026年二季度建成投产10,000吨/年专用产线,通过共沉淀段Fe/P比、钠含量的精准管控,打通前驱体至正极闭环工艺,实现稳定出货,成为全球极少数具备钠电聚阴离子材料规模化量产能力的企业。创新成就5:锂电正极材料包覆剂材料持续突破,多款纳米钴基添加剂进入吨级认证阶段。创新成就6:自主研发低成本微波法制备高性能铂碳燃料电池阴极催化剂小试工艺定型,实现铂颗粒粒径\u003c3nm精准控制,质量比活性达0.322A·mgPt⁻¹1,3万圈加速衰减率\u003c15%。创新成就7:成功搭建PEM和AEM电解水器件性能检测和组装平台,自主研发AEM阳极一体式Ni-Fe型自支撑电极,阴极搭载GEM-Pt/C,单电池性能达到3Acm⁻²21.8V,处于行业领先水平。(4)核心专利与技术标准截至报告期末,公司累计主导/参与制修订标准共675项,主导81项;累计在全球申请专利6,730件,授权且有效专利2,378件,PCT申请及海外申请897件,核心专利覆盖印度尼西亚、美国、日本、韩国、澳大利亚、英国、德国、法国、意大利、瑞士等10多个国家和地区,形成系统化、国际化的知识产权保护体系。公司聚焦发展全球关键金属回收与提取、动力锂电池回收、新能源材料核心制造,攻克关键核心技术领域,构建高价值知识产权体系,实现核心业务专利的自主自立。(5)科技创新项目公司主动承担国家科技创新重任,持续探索国际化创新合作模式,累计牵头及参与全球环境基金项目、中德GIZ联合项目、绿色制造系统集成项目、国家重点研发计划、工信部高质量发展专项等国家、省部级重点科技创新项目百余项。凭借持续的技术攻坚,公司斩获一批具有行业引领性的科技创新成果,关键核心技术研发与攻关能力实现稳步提升。报告期内,公司获得一批重要项目和荣誉,综合实力与行业标杆价值持续凸显:公司获评工信部“2025年度工业绿色低碳领域国际合作典型案例”,并入选2025胡润中国500强。旗下格林美(江苏)与绿钨资源双双入选国家级专精特新重点“小巨人”企业名单;格林美(江苏)荣膺“国家知识产权示范企业”称号;武汉动力再生成功揭榜工信部重大环保技术装备攻关任务,同时获评湖北省单项冠军;绿钨资源、武汉动力再生获批2026年湖北省重点研发计划;格林美(荆门)获批2026年湖北省国际科技合作专项;福安青美获批福建省2026年制造业技术创新重点攻关及产业化项目。3、深化全球合作链,打开增量新通道2026年上半年,为应对关键矿产领域的全球地缘政治变化与行业竞争,公司围绕稳定市场、扩大资源要素构建全球新一轮朋友圈,在全球复杂的地缘政治与行业竞争中掌握主动权、把握新机遇。2026年2月28日,公司与当升科技在格林美(荆门)共同举行新一代超高镍三元前驱体量产发货仪式,承载着双方技术结晶的高性能材料正式启运,标志着格林美新一代超高镍产品实现规模化量产发货,也标志着双方在高端前驱体领域的合作迈入新阶段。2026年上半年,公司与中国恩菲签署了战略合作协议,实施以海外镍资源为主体的关键金属知识产权、工程能力的战略合作,夯实中企在红土镍矿领域湿法冶炼技术的主导地位。中国恩菲拥有深厚的资源整合能力、成熟的海外工程经验与强大的项目实施能力,公司具备高效的市场化运营机制、持续的技术创新活力与全球循环经济产业优势,双方组合优势、强强联合,打造全球竞争力的工程技术联盟力量,将极大提升公司海外镍资源项目工程设计能力与各种要素资源配置能力,保障公司海外镍资源项目建设的成功性与经营运行的稳定性,推动公司海外项目建设与经营达到预期目标。在全球地缘政治关系面临挑战的关键时刻,2026年7月22日,由公司承接的与韩国ECOPRO、印尼政府主权财富基金Danantara、印尼国家矿业公司旗下淡水河谷印尼公司合资的IGIP镍项目EPC工程关键设备——全球最新一代、最大容量HPAL高压反应器(1,268m3)于2026年7月隆重就位,标志着IGIP镍项目迈入建设关键阶段,为在2026年底竣工、2027年上半年顺利投产奠定核心基础!IGIP镍项目已被列为印尼国家级战略产业项目并获批印尼国家保税区,由韩国ECOPRO主导投资,淡水河谷印尼公司提供镍矿资源,三方强强联合、优势互补,开启中国技术、韩国资本、印尼国有资本、国有资源的全面联盟。项目采取全流程绿色设计与清洁能源,旨在建成全球首个零碳镍资源产业园区,规划年产9万吨金属镍当量,投产后预计年出口额可达15亿美元以上,直接创造5,000个就业岗位,每年为全球近300万辆新能源汽车提供关键核心原材料。印度尼西亚投资与下游化部长罗桑·罗斯拉尼、韩国驻印尼大使尹淳九、ECOPRO会长李东彩、印尼国家矿业公司MINDID董事长马鲁夫·沙姆苏丁、淡水河谷印尼公司董事长兼CEO贝尔纳杜斯·伊尔曼托以及来自Danantara、MINDID与印尼海关、中苏拉威西省政府的代表共同见证这一关键节点。印度尼西亚投资与下游化部部长兼DanantaraCEO罗桑·罗斯拉尼在致辞中表示,IGIP镍项目是全球合作伙伴关系的重要象征,建立在中国格林美、韩国ECOPRO与淡水河谷印尼公司三方共同愿景的基础之上。印尼、中国、韩国三方合作汇聚了未来矿业与新能源产业最具竞争力的三大优势,即负责任的矿业实践、全球领先的HPAL技术以及进入全球动力电池供应链的强大能力。项目的建设不仅将推动印尼从原材料出口国向高附加值工业强国转型,更在绿色低碳设计上树立了全新行业标杆,配套建设的社区投资与研发中心将有力带动当地社区繁荣与技术自主创新。该项目与印尼发展愿景高度一致,对印尼产业下游化战略具有重要意义,跨国合作能够与印尼的国家利益同向而行,可以创造价值、创造机遇、创造希望!4、厚植资本,扩大资金池2026年,公司持续深化资本布局,稳步推进赴港上市各项筹备工作,扎实贯彻资本全球化发展战略,进一步拓宽国际化融资通道。公司顺利完成2026年度第一期、第二期银行间市场中期票据(科技创新债券)发行,有效丰富了直接融资工具,进一步优化了公司债务结构。同时公司持续深化与全球主流金融机构的业务对接,不断巩固、扩大综合授信额度,夯实资金底盘,有力地保障公司绿色产业板块稳健经营与项目落地。公司把握市场窗口,适时处置所持其他上市公司股份,高效盘活存量股权资产,兑现良好投资收益,为企业高质量发展提供坚实的资金支撑。5、重视与投资者交流,积极开展股份回购,提升投资者回报,维护和提升公司价值2026年5月8日,公司继续采用视频直播+现场方式召开2025年度业绩说明会,采用中英双语向全球投资者展示了公司当前产业布局、技术创新与ESG实践成果,吸引线上超30万人次观看。同时,公司不断创新与投资者交流方式,设立全球投资者接待日,每月开展全球投资者走进核心园区的活动,让全球投资者深入了解公司生产经营情况和战略发展规划,积极提升公司价值,保护好全球投资者权益。报告期内,公司完成上一轮回购股份,回购公司股份20,358,500股,回购股份的60%已完成注销,促进公司长期、持续、健康发展,进一步提升每股收益水平,切实提高公司股东的投资回报;并于2026年7月开启新一轮回购,新一轮回购金额已达1.05亿元,回购的公司股份将全部用于后续实施股权激励或员工持股计划,推动公司可持续发展。公司连续十二年进行现金分红,公司2025年度现金分红金额为4.83亿元,约占公司2025年度经审计净利润的30.6%;同时,为提升分红频次和投资者获得感,公司于本报告披露日同步披露了2026年中期分红方案,将向全体股东每10股派发现金红利人民币0.32元(含税),预计分红总额达1.62亿元。6、积极履行社会责任,持续扩大ESG价值的全球推广公司秉持扎根社区、协同共生、价值共享的发展理念,充分尊重当地传统文化与宗教信仰,推进企业文化与当地文化融合。公司积极参与开斋节等印尼传统节日庆祝活动,主动融入社区文化生活,加深与当地社区的情感纽带。开斋节期间,公司QMB和IGIP园区举行一系列丰富翔实、温情脉脉的开斋节祈福与社区互动活动,祈愿中印尼两国的“团结精神”与“兄弟情谊”历久弥新,格林美将始终秉持“文化融合,与印尼共成长”的坚定信念,与全体印尼民众并肩携手,共赴绿色、低碳、繁荣的美好明天!公司积极履行境外社会责任,以实际行动回馈驻地社会。印度尼西亚东努沙登加拉省(NTT)发生7.7级强震后,Sikka县受灾严重。灾情发生后,公司迅速响应,统筹属地资源,紧急筹备救灾物资,组织团队奔赴灾区开展帮扶援助。公司分两批向灾区捐赠物资,所有物资均已交付当地灾害管理机构(BPBD)并完成签收,援助总价值约20亿印尼盾(约合人民币100万元),精准保障受灾群众基本生活需求,有效缓解灾区民生压力。作为本次地震灾害中首家开展公益援助的中资企业,公司的驰援行动获得当地政府及民众的高度认可,充分展现了中资企业的跨国善意与社会责任。本次抗震救灾行动是公司ESG社会责任建设的重要实践,进一步巩固了与印尼属地社会的共生发展关系。后续,公司将持续关注灾区灾后重建工作,持续深耕属地公益事业,积极参与驻地民生保障与应急帮扶工作,持续树立负责任、有温度的海外中资企业形象,助力当地社会平稳复苏与长远发展。2026年8月,公司隆重举行2026年度“绿色梦想,学子启航”助学金颁发活动,为高考获得优异成绩的员工子女送上助学金,减轻员工经济负担的同时,对学子们送上认可与鼓励。本次助学金发放近10万元,资助员工子女共66人。公司参与签署由联合国全球契约组织(UNGC)与对外经济贸易大学联合发布的《全球企业关于营造共享、包容、可持续发展环境的联合倡议》,坚定支持该倡议提出的核心诉求,承诺将积极营造开放、透明、稳定的国际合作环境,统筹推进经济发展与民生改善,推动绿色发展与可持续转型。(三)行业动态1、关键金属资源循环利用业务行业情况印尼MHP产量回升。2026年上半年,受中东硫磺供应紧张等因素影响,印尼MHP产量阶段性承压。面对硫磺供应扰动,镍资源产业正通过采购渠道多元化及硫铁矿制酸等本地化路径加快破局。据SMM统计,2026年上半年印尼MHP产量为20.6万金吨镍,2026年7月,印尼MHP单月产量回升至3.48万金吨镍,环比增长16%,已连续两月实现环比增长,原材料端压力逐步缓解,产量拐点显现。全球关键矿产竞争加剧,脱钩断链风险加剧,关键矿产循环迎来历史机遇。在全球关键矿产战略竞争与资源民族主义抬头的历史趋势下,全球关键矿产已正式迈入“战略竞争、国家安全、循环利用”的全新发展阶段。长期视角下,关键金属价格呈现明确的上行大趋势,市场潜力无限,关键矿产必须靠循环才能自主自立。2026年4月24日(华盛顿),美欧28国签署关键矿产协议(EU-USCriticalMineralsAgreement)(CMA),核心覆盖锂、钴、镍、锰、石墨、稀土、铜等12类关键矿产,贯穿勘探→开采→加工→精炼→回收全链条;实施互认技术标准、联合投资、共享勘探数据、共建战略储备,全链条扶持非中国供应商,2030年前将对华依赖降至可控水平。资源民族主义抬头,关键矿产跨国转运受到限制。印尼、刚果等国家对关键矿产的配额实施管制。2026年,印尼大幅下调关键金属镍的开采配额。根据中国海关总署统计,2026年1-6月,刚果(金)向中国转运的钴资源同比减少93%。中国实施“战略管控”与“科学配置”的资源安全管理新格局。2026年6月,《中华人民共和国矿产资源法实施条例》正式施行,首次以行政法规形式将36种矿产纳入国家级战略性矿产资源目录。同时,完善财政、金融、土地、生态环境、产业、进出口等方面政策措施,健全战略性矿产资源探产供储销全链条统筹和衔接体系,加大对战略性矿产资源勘查、开采、加工、贸易、储备等的支持力度,推进战略性矿产资源产业优化升级,提升矿产资源安全保障水平。循环经济发展迈入国家战略新阶段,10万亿级循环产业时代开启。2026年7月,国家发展改革委印发《循环经济发展“十五五”规划》,明确到2030年,覆盖生产、消费、回收利用全链条的循环经济体系更加完善,主要资源产出率比2025年提高16%左右,大宗固体废弃物年综合利用量达到45亿吨左右,主要再生资源年循环利用量达到5.1亿吨,资源循环利用产业产值达到8万亿元。到2035年,循环经济高质量发展体系基本建立,主要资源利用效率达到国际先进水平。拥有全球回收网络、关键金属循环再造产能与海外资源产业基地的市场参与者,将在新一轮关键矿产竞争中占据主动,关键金属循环回收迎来历史性发展机遇。2、动力锂电池循环利用业务行业情况“车电一体报废”制度正式落地,退役动力电池加速向合规企业集中。2026年4月,《新能源汽车废旧动力电池回收和综合利用管理暂行办法》(六部门73号令)正式实施。伴随全国多部门联合监管执法推进、新能源汽车动力电池大批量报废,行业将加速出清、资源向头部合规企业集中;同时,磷酸铁锂回收商业化落地、智能拆解技术广泛应用,叠加海外绿色贸易规则将倒逼国内再生溯源体系完善,具备车电一体化回收能力的企业深度受益本轮行业变革。“白名单”更新,再生利用合规产能成为稀缺资源。2026年7月,工信部发布《关于废止和修订新能源汽车废旧动力电池“梯次利用”相关政策标准以及规范有关行业活动的公告》,正式废止《新能源汽车废旧动力电池综合利用行业规范条件(2024年本)》中所有涉及“梯次利用”的条款,仅对现有“再生利用”企业开展合规管理。行业供给端加速出清,具备技术、环保、全链追溯、材料再制造能力的再生利用规范企业价值凸显,行业向优势企业集中的趋势确立。3、新能源电池材料业务行业情况海外市场高速增长。根据SNEResearch数据,2026年1~6月,全球新能源汽车交付量达990.6万辆,同比增长5.5%;其中,欧洲市场交付252.8万辆,同比增长29.0%,成为全球市场增长的核心支柱;剔除中国、欧洲、北美的新兴市场交付138.9万辆,同比高增94.8%,成为全球电动化的新引擎。国内新能源市场持续景气,根据中汽协数据,2026年1~6月中国新能源乘用车459.4万辆,渗透率提升至55.4%;新能源商用车49.6万辆,同比增长40.2%。欧洲市场回暖与新兴市场放量,为高能量密度三元电池材料带来确定性的增量需求。二、核心竞争力分析1、关键金属与动力锂电池回收领域的技术体系与产业体系优势公司经过近二十年的努力,在关键金属的回收与提取和动力锂电池回收领域,构建全球领先的技术体系,拥有6,730项专利,包括890余项全球专利,形成很高的技术护城河,打造了“镍钴钨锗资源回收—原料再生—材料再造—世界品牌”的关键金属全生命周期价值链与“电池回收—原料再制造—材料再制造—电池再装配”的新能源全生命周期价值链,完成了“把废物再生为最好的产品,卖给全球最牛的公司”的循环产品品牌建设。公司循环产业园区覆盖深圳、武汉、无锡、天津等中国核心城市,牢牢把控京津冀、珠三角、长三角、华中等四大核心经济区城市矿山开采的主导地位。全球关键矿产竞争新格局为公司关键金属的回收与提取、动力锂电池回收核心业务带来历史性增长新机遇。国家“十五五”规划再次强调坚持“双碳”“绿色引领”的发展战略,开启一个绿色循环发展的大时代。随着新能源产业的蓬勃发展,从2027年开始,中国进入汽车报废和锂动力电池回收的高峰期,2027—2030年,将有3.5亿辆燃油机动车和350万吨报废锂动力电池等待被回收,由此驱动一个数万亿级市场规模的循环大时代的来临。2、全球行业第一层级的创新与质量管控优势过去5年来,公司实施创新设施倍增计划,先后搭建了国家能源金属资源与新材料重点实验室、深圳超级绿色技术研究院、武汉绿色技术研究院、无锡新能源材料研究院、泰兴钴产品研究中心、印尼青美邦研发中心、万隆中印尼联合研究实验室,完成了全球创新研发体系建设,形成从关键金属回收与提取、动力锂电池回收、超级新能源材料前沿创新的全系列创新体系,推动公司成为全球行业第一层级的创新公司。尤其是经过近二十年的持续努力,公司构建了国家电子废弃物循环利用工程技术研究中心、国家能源金属资源与新材料重点实验室、国家企业技术中心等国家级创新平台,能够良好地凝聚国家创新资源、集聚全球精英人才,在关键业务创新领域持续发力,快速开发引领全球行业关键技术,实现“生产一代、开发一代、储备一代”的创新蝶变,推动公司在全球竞争与挑战中持续抢占先机。同时,在印尼建设了青美邦湿法研发中心、万隆中印尼联合研究实验室,研发设施配置水平达到世界一流,成为中国企业在海外少有的高水平研发中心,能够更好地凝聚印尼当地精英创新人才,为公司印尼基地及海外业务的长期发展提供强有力的技术支撑。2017年以来,公司实施“质量优先与零缺陷”战略,构建从资源回收、研发设计、生产制造到检测认证、客户服务的全生命周期质量管控体系,铸就“格林美质量”的全球品牌口碑。动力电池回收产品获中国、欧盟、韩国等多国动力电池回收资质认证;超高镍前驱体主力供应SAMSUNGSDI、ECOPRO等全球头部企业,成为全球新能源行业高品质产品的代表;超细钴粉、超细钨粉凭借优异的产品性能,成为全球硬质合金行业优质品牌。超细钴粉占全球行业市场50%份额,获评国家单项冠军产品,成为国内领先、全球知名的产品品牌;钴片与镍板成功成为伦敦金属交易所(LME)交割品牌,进一步提升公司在全球关键金属资源的话语权。3、出海模式与海外镍产品产业链基地优势公司以“产业、科技、文化”融合投资的理念创造“科技+文化”柔性出海模式,根植长期主义的“黑土地”计划,通过人才本土化,社区、文化、产业融合发展,获得印尼各界与中国政府广泛认同。产业端方面,公司以“科技+智慧+绿色”的理念建成全球首个红土镍矿直接生产“MHP—硫酸镍晶体—电积镍—三元前驱体”全产业链独立园区,获评印尼保税园区。其中,MHP镍年产能15万金吨(控股9万金吨镍/年、参股6万金吨镍/年),总量居全球前三;硫酸镍钴锰晶体年产能3万金属吨、三元前驱体年产能5万吨、电积镍年产能3万吨,全产业链优势赋予全球竞争及应对关税贸易战的先发优势。科技文化方面,公司建成世界一流湿法冶金与新能源材料创新中心,主导开办“印尼政府—格林美—中南大学”工程硕士联合培养国际班(覆盖冶金工程、轨道交通、国际贸易3个专业),累计招生266名工程硕士与博士,已经毕业三期80余人,快速推动公司海外园区的人才本土化与技术本土化。产业融合方面,公司成功实现与印尼本土矿业公司和印尼本土资本的融合,实现“资源+技术+资本”融合发展的产业模式,极大提升公司海外产能抵御地缘政治风险的能力,实现长期稳健发展。4、全球联盟合作的产业链优势公司通过与优势中企、产业链韩企以及资源端印尼本土企业合作,打造了深度互信的全球联盟合作关系,组合资源、技术、市场与资本,构建了稳固的“资源—产品—市场”全球产业链合作联盟,将成为公司在全球市场竞争中保持业绩增长的强大动力。公司联合全球联盟伙伴在印尼建成了“科技+智慧+绿色”的镍资源高技术产业园,成为印尼首个从红土镍矿到“MHP—电池级高纯硫酸镍晶体—电积镍—高镍三元前驱体”的镍资源下游产品与新能源材料全产业链基地,成为推动印尼镍工业绿色转型的先驱。同时,公司联合全球联盟伙伴建设的印尼国际绿色产业园(IGIP)将成为世界首个红土镍矿湿法冶炼(HPAL)零碳绿色项目。全球联盟合作模式有效提升了公司在全球市场竞争中的核心竞争力,推动公司更好地为全球新能源服务。5、全球循环经济领军品牌的价值优势成立二十五年来,公司始终以“消除污染、再造资源、造福社会”为使命,率先提出了“资源有限、循环无限”的产业理念,在全球范围实践了城市矿山的开采模式,公司的绿色循环产业实践逐步得到世界范围的广泛认可,被先后授予中国国家循环经济教育示范基地、国家绿色工厂、国家生态环境科普基地等国家荣誉,成为中国生态文明建设与循环经济发展的重要地理标志,树立良好的国家绿色信誉;先后斩获2018年达沃斯“全球循环经济跨国公司奖”、2020年“保尔森可持续发展奖”、2025年《财富》中国ESG影响力榜;被作为全球废物再生成功案例载入世界知名《Nature》杂志;公司于第二届供应链可持续发展与创新大会荣获国内最高AA级ESG评级和《供应链企业可持续价值评价证书》,可持续发展绩效获得国家权威机构高度认可;连续四年入选恒生A股可持续发展企业基准指数成分股;被纳入富时社会责任指数系列(FTSE4GoodIndexSeries);公司子公司印尼青美邦成为中资出海企业中通过国际劳工组织SCORE评估模块最多的企业,代表国际主流机构对格林美ESG实践成果的高度认可。公司应邀作为中国绿色发展案例先后在COP28、COP29和COP30联合国气候变化大会上闪亮展播,传播“循环经济推动世界二氧化碳减排”的中国故事,奠定了公司在全球循环经济领域的领军企业地位。在全球以ESG价值为合作重要选项的当今,公司的循环经济品牌价值正在转化为市场价值优势。"}]}